Disability refers to the social effects of physical or mental impairment. This definition, known as the 'social model' of disability, makes a clear distinction between the impairment itself (such as a medical condition that makes a person unable to walk or unable to sit) and the disabling effects of society in relation to that impairment. As Frank Bowe put it in Handicapping America (1978), the real issue is the societal response to disability: if a community allows physical, architectural, transportation, and other barriers to remain in place, society is creating handicaps that oppress individuals with disabilities. If, on the other hand, a community removes those barriers, persons with disabilities can function at much higher levels. In simple terms, it is not the inability to walk or inability to sit that prevents a person entering a building unaided but the existence of stairs or the lack of benches to lie down, that are inaccessible to a wheelchair-user or a person with sitting disability. In other words, 'disability' is socially constructed. The 'social model' is often contrasted with the 'medical model' which sees 'disability' as synonymous with 'impairment.'
More on [ Disability ]
Martial Arts :: Disability
Disabled Sports

Attention Deficit Disorder in the Dojang - Paper by Diana Dunlap, PhD on the positive aspects of martial arts training for ADD children.
FightingArts.com - Martial Arts and the Disabled - Several articles on teaching, personal experiences and techniques.
International Disabled Self Defense Association - A non-profit organization which features news, events, FAQs, seminars, links, products, and contact information.
Meta Description: [ Realistic, practical and effective Self-Defense for the Disabled. A leader in Self-Defense since 1996, the International Disabled Self-Defense Association is dedicated to providing all Individuals, Martial Arts Instructors, School Owners, Healthcare and Rehabilitation Professionals, City, County ... ]
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Kan-Do Karate - An Israeli non-profit organization dedicated to the Advancement of Martial Arts for the Special Individual. Contains organizational information, contact information, current activities, articles, news reports, and an 'In Appreciation' section.
Natural Motion Martial Arts - Teaching a style called Broken Wing Kenpo, that has been designed specifically for the needs of the physically challenged, disabled and stroke survivors. Contains details about the instructor, programs, and contact information for this school in Scarborough, Maine, USA.
Meta Description: [ Bringing high quality adaptive martial arts to the pyhsically challenged, stroke survivors and people with physical diabilities. Teaching Karate ,martial arts and providing recreation in the greater Portland Maine area. ]
Terry Taylor Organisation - Programmes for people with disabilities primarily in the martial arts. Other disability programs available.
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